How To Use Et Al Apa Style

When there are three or more authors cite the first author followed by et al apa does not recommend using et al in the reference list.

How to use et al apa style. Then make the change noted in prior posting. Articles with three four or five authors include all names in the first in text citation but are abbreviated to the first author name plus et al. Research plays a vital role in development planning rasmussen et al 2004. Use the lead author s surname and et al. Here is how this could look.

Instead list up to 20 authors in full. Dusek bakke 2019 or. Meaning and others is used to shorten in text citations with three or more authors. For any source with more than two authors type out the first author s last name followed by et al follow this format for the first and subsequent citations of the source. And articles with six or more authors are abbreviated to the first author name plus et al.

Citations author lists gif 29 kb. Cite similar references based upon the first different names. In your reference list citation of a major reference book with a large editorial board. Encyclopedia of halloween costumes. For example props f.

In apa 7 for a work with three or more authors list the first author and et al for all citations including the first citation unless doing so would create. The phrase et al is used with in text citations only when referencing a source that has three or more authors. Use the lead author s name and et al. Specifically articles with one or two authors include all names in every in text citation. In apa style for a source with three or more authors list the first author s last name and et al for all citations including the first citation.

For parenthetical citation of a work with 6 or more authors. The term et al is the abbreviated form of the latin term et alia which means and others. For example blythe et al 2003. For all in text citations. It is used in academic in text citations when referring to a source with multiple authors.