How To Use Et Al In Sentence

Any time you have more than two authors the potential for using et al.
How to use et al in sentence. Essentially means and others extra or in addition it is the abbreviated form of the latin expression et alia or et alii or et aliae the masculine and feminine form of the plural respectively. How do you use et al in a sentence. Note that this rule has changed from apa 6 guidelines on using et al which recommend listing all author names in the first citation up to five authors but then using et al for the second and subsequent citations. So it is important that you use the full stop at the end to complete the abbreviation. The concert included works by tchaikovsky et al.
To indicate that there are three or four more authors other than the first surname that is given e g green et al 2009. The concert included works by mozart et al. If you re instructed to follow the 6th edition the use of et al is slightly different. In apa 7 for a work with three or more authors list the first author and et al for all citations including the first citation unless doing so would create ambiguity. For sources with six or more authors use et al from the first citation.
For leave to file a brief as. This book is by john jones et al. Is short for el alia that literally means and the others. One of these is the latin phrase et al an abbreviation meaning and others it is used to shorten lists of author names in text citations to make repeated referencing shorter and simpler. The abbreviation et al.
For sources with three to five authors list all the authors the first time and use et al only in subsequent citations. With in text citation is there. For leave to file a brief as television stations et al. On the subsequent citations for three four or five authors. You can t use et al to start a sentence.
It has to follow at least one person s name. After the first author. The ways various denyers bouncers et al can be phrased are always beyond count. For leave to file a brief as amici defense lawyers et al. Et al in english means and others from the latin et alii.