How To Write Genus And Species

The first word is the generic name.

How to write genus and species. For example moraxella bovis can be written m. The species name comes next to the genus in both handwritten and typewritten ways. For protozoans the genus name when used in singular form should always be in italics. Capitalize only the genus name. After writing the complete name of a microorganism in the first mention the genus name can be shortened to just the capital letter.

When referring to a bacterium in a paper the writer should underline or italicize the names in the text. The rules for the scientific nomenclature vary with the organism. The names of taxonomic orders and family are capitalized but not italicized or underlined the name must be unique. The latin names for individual species are written using a system termed binomial nomenclature that was developed originally by linnaeus. The genus and species are written in italics this helps the scientists know when the scientific name is being used.

Next write the specific epithet or the species name after the genus name. If your organism has a special variety or cultivar add those names as well. When writing the genus and species there is an accepted scientific way to follow. Its genus name and its specific epithet. A familiar example is that of human beings homo sapiens.

The full specific name genus plus species and superspecies and subspecies if used is italicized or underlined. Frequently a particular individual of a species will mutate to a diverse colour size or growth habit. The genus shorthand s should never be used without a species name. The basic rule for writing a scientific name. Italicize the whole name.

Underlined separately in handwritten instances or italicized in typewritten occasions. In case of botanical nomenclature generally both the genus and the species names have to be italicized. E g leishmania are responsible for causing the disease leishmaniasis. Quite literally each species is identified by a combination of two names. The genus or the generic name then followed by the specific epithet or the species name.